"World" is one of the most common words in English, yet it's surprisingly difficult for non-native speakers. The combination of W + vowel + R + L + D creates a challenging consonant cluster.
The Correct Pronunciation
Say it like this: WURLD (1 syllable)
NOT: WOR-uld (2 syllables) ❌
NOT: WORD ❌
Why Is It Difficult?
"World" packs a lot into one syllable:
- W - rounded lips
- UR - the vowel + R combination
- L - tongue touches the roof
- D - final consonant
Moving from R to L quickly is especially challenging!
Step-by-Step Breakdown
- W /w/ - Start with rounded lips, like saying "woo"
- UR /ɜːr/ - The vowel sound from "bird" or "her"
- L /l/ - Quickly touch your tongue to the roof behind your teeth
- D /d/ - End with a soft D
Key Insight
The "or" in "world" is NOT pronounced like "or." It uses the same vowel as "bird," "girl," and "her"—the /ɜːr/ sound.
Common Mistakes
Mistake #1: Making it two syllables
❌ WOR-uld
✅ WURLD (one syllable)
Mistake #2: Dropping the L
❌ WURD (sounds like "word")
✅ WURLD (L is there!)
Mistake #3: Using Spanish-style R
❌ Using a trilled or tapped R
✅ Use the American retroflex R
World vs. Word
These are different words! Don't confuse them:
The difference: "world" has an L sound; "word" doesn't!
Practice Similar Words
Common Phrases
- "Around the world"
- "World War II"
- "The whole world"
- "Worldwide"
- "Hello, world!" (programming)
Practice Exercise
Say these slowly, then speed up:
- "wur" (just the vowel + R)
- "wurl" (add the L)
- "wurld" (add the D)
- "world" (full speed)
Key Takeaways
- Only ONE syllable: WURLD
- The vowel is like "bird" or "her," NOT like "or"
- Don't drop the L sound—that makes it "word"
- Practice the R-to-L transition
- Same vowel pattern: girl, curl, pearl, swirl
With practice, "world" will roll off your tongue naturally!