Back to all sounds
Consonant

Z

The Z sound is a voiced alveolar fricative. It is made in the same mouth position as the S sound, but with the vocal cords vibrating.

z
Phonetic System (Merriam-Webster):z

Watch the Sound

Click the video to watch in fullscreen mode

Example Words

Main Example

zoo
Phonetic: /zu/

Common Words

zoo/zu/
zip/zɪp/
buzz/bʌz/
easy/ˈizi/
rose/roʊz/
is/ɪz/
was/wʌz/ or /wəz/

Minimal Pairs

Listen and compare similar sounds

z
zip
/zɪp/
Compare with
Z
sip
/sɪp/
z
buzz
/bʌz/
Compare with
B
bus
/bʌs/
z
zeal
/zil/
Compare with
Z
seal
/sil/
z
prize
/praɪz/
Compare with
P
price
/praɪs/

Tongue Twister

Zany zebras zigzagged through the zoo zones.

Try it yourself

Practice saying this tongue twister

Technical Details

  • CategoryConsonant
  • VoicingVoiced
  • Place of ArticulationAlveolar
  • Manner of ArticulationFricative
  • Mouth PositionThe mouth position is identical to the S sound: Bring the tip or blade of your tongue close to the alveolar ridge (the bumpy part behind your upper front teeth), but don't touch it. Create a narrow groove in the center of your tongue. Force air through this channel. The key difference is that your vocal cords must vibrate, creating a buzzing sound.