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Vowel
Schwa
The schwa is the most common vowel sound in English. It is a very short, relaxed, neutral vowel sound that *only* appears in unstressed syllables. Think of it as a lazy "uh" or "ih" sound.
Phonetic
əVoicing
VoicedPlace of Articulation
Central (Mid)Manner of Articulation
VowelMouth Position
Very neutral and relaxed. The lips are not rounded or spread. The jaw is only slightly open. The tongue rests in the middle-center of the mouth, not tense, not high/low/front/back. It requires minimal effort.
How to Make This Sound
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Example Words
aboutMain Example
ə-ˈbau̇t
sofa
ˈsō-fə
taken
ˈtā-kən
pencil
ˈpen(t)-səl
supply
sə-ˈplī
banana
bə-ˈna-nə
memory
ˈmem-(ə-)rē
problem
ˈprä-bləm
family
ˈfam-(ə-)lē
support
sə-ˈpȯrt
Pronunciation Practice
11 words
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Quick Practice
3-5 essential words
Full Practice
All 11 words
Minimal Pairs
Listen and compare similar sounds
ə
address (noun)
ˈa-ˌdres
Compare with
A
address (verb)
ə-ˈres
ə
sofa
ˈsō-fə
Compare with
S
so far
ˈsō ˈfär
ə
about
ə-ˈbau̇t
Compare with
A
a boat
ə ˈbōt
ə
comma
ˈkä-mə
Compare with
C
calmer
ˈkä-mər
Tongue Twister
Practice: Vowel
“Amanda and Anna analyzed an amazing panorama above the veranda.”
Practice this tongue twister to improve your pronunciation