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Diphthong

Long O

The diphthong sound heard in words like "go", "home", "boat", and "know". It's a combination of two vowel sounds: it starts with a sound similar to the "o" in "go" (/o/) and glides towards the "oo" sound in "too" (/ʊ/).

Phonetic
ō
Voicing
Voiced
Place of Articulation
Back (Mid)
Manner of Articulation
Vowel (Diphthong)
Mouth Position

Start with the jaw mid-open and the tongue mid-high and back in the mouth. Then, glide the tongue higher and more back while the jaw closes slightly. The lips start rounded and become more rounded as the sound finishes.

How to Make This Sound

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Example Words

goMain Example
goʊ
home
hoʊm
boat
boʊt
know
noʊ
road
roʊd
cold
koʊld
old
oʊld
snow
snoʊ
slow
sloʊ
show
ʃoʊ

Pronunciation Practice

11 words

Speak the words aloud to get instant feedback on your pronunciation

Quick Practice

3-5 essential words

Full Practice

All 11 words

Minimal Pairs

Listen and compare similar sounds

ō
go
goʊ
Compare with
G
got
gɑt
ō
home
hoʊm
Compare with
H
hot
hɑt
ō
boat
boʊt
Compare with
B
but
bʌt
ō
know
noʊ
Compare with
K
now
naʊ

Tongue Twister

Practice: Diphthong
Old Joe goes home slowly on the cold road.
Practice this tongue twister to improve your pronunciation