English vowel length follows predictable patterns based on the spelling structure of words. Learning these patterns helps you pronounce new words correctly.
The CVC Pattern (Short Vowel)
Words with consonant-vowel-consonant pattern have a short vowel sound. One consonant follows the vowel.
The CVCe Pattern (Long Vowel)
Words with consonant-vowel-consonant-E have a long vowel. The E is silent and changes the vowel sound.