"Vegetable" looks like it should have four syllables, but native speakers only say three! Let's break down this common kitchen word.
The Correct Pronunciation
Say it like this: VEJ-tuh-bul (3 syllables)
NOT: VEJ-eh-tah-bul (4 syllables) ❌
Why Only 3 Syllables?
The second "e" in "vegetable" is completely silent in natural speech. This is syllable reduction at work:
- Written: veg-e-ta-ble (4 syllables)
- Spoken: vej-tuh-bul (3 syllables)
The "e" after "veg" disappears!
Step-by-Step Breakdown
- VEJ /vedʒ/ - Like "edge" with a V in front
- tuh /tə/ - Quick, unstressed schwa sound
- bul /bəl/ - Like "bull" but softer
Common Mistakes
Mistake #1: Saying 4 syllables
❌ VEJ-eh-tah-bul
✅ VEJ-tuh-bul
Mistake #2: Pronouncing it like Spanish
❌ veh-heh-TAH-blay
✅ VEJ-tuh-bul
Mistake #3: Stressing the wrong syllable
❌ vej-TAH-bul
✅ VEJ-tuh-bul (stress on first syllable)
Similar Words with Syllable Reduction
Practice with Vegetables
Practice Sentences
- "Eat your vegetables!"
- "I need to buy some vegetables."
- "What's your favorite vegetable?"
- "Vegetables are good for you."
The "Veggie" Shortcut
In casual speech, many people just say "veggie" (VEJ-ee):
- "Eat your veggies!"
- "Veggie burger"
- "I'm going veggie" (becoming vegetarian)
Tips for Spanish Speakers
- The "g" sounds like "j" in English (like "judge")
- Skip the second syllable completely
- Don't stress "ta"—make it a quick, weak sound
- The final "e" is silent
Key Takeaways
- Only 3 syllables: VEJ-tuh-bul
- The second "e" is completely silent
- Stress the first syllable
- Same reduction pattern: comfortable, chocolate
- "Veggie" is the casual alternative
Practice this one in the kitchen—you'll use it every day!